Are you planning to take your pet to Canada from the UK? We’re here to help! Transporting pets to Canada can be exciting but also a bit tricky. Don’t worry, we make pet travel to Canada from the UK easy and safe for your furry friend.
Continue reading to learn pet transport methods, Canada's pet import regulations, how to move dogs and cats from the UK to Canada, importing pet birds and reptiles to Canada, and the process of bringing pets from Canada to the UK.
Let’s get started!
How to Move Your Pet to Canada from the UK
There are two main ways to get your pet to Canada from the UK: by plane or by car. Most people choose to transport pets by air because it’s faster. But not all pets like flying. If your pet is a big breed, a snub-nosed breed, or gets nervous easily, driving might be better.
Here are some tips if you decide to fly:
- Choose Direct Flights: Direct flights are faster and less stressful for pets. We help you find the best flight with the shortest travel time.
- Pick the Right Pet Carrier: Make sure the pet crate is big enough for your pet to sit, stand, and turn around. If it’s too small, airport staff might not let your pet board the plane.
Learn: How to Choose a Dog Carrier?
Canada Pet Import Requirements
Health Certifications and Vaccinations
To bring your pet into Canada, they must have proof of a current rabies vaccination or a valid health certificate. If your pet is traveling from Europe, the EU Pet Passport is accepted as proof of their rabies vaccination. Make sure the vaccination is up-to-date before the trip.
Necessary Documentation
The health certificate must clearly identify your pet and it must be approved by a government veterinarian that there has been no rabies outbreak in the country where your pet is coming from, for at least six months before the travel date. The certificate must also confirm that your pet has been living in that country for six months or since birth.
This certificate should be signed by a government-authorized veterinarian who oversees animal imports and exports.
Puppies and Kittens Traveling Without Owner
If you are bringing a dog or puppy under eight months old to Canada, they must be accompanied by their owner. If the owner is not traveling with the pet, or if the pet’s papers are not in the owner’s name, it could be considered a commercial shipment by customs.
In such cases, the pet must have a microchip, a health certificate issued within 48 hours of arrival, and an import permit. Puppies also need to be vaccinated for distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus, and parainfluenza no earlier than six weeks of age.
Canada Pet Quarantine Rules
Canada does not require pets to go into quarantine as long as you follow all the necessary pet import requirements, such as having the correct health documents and vaccinations. Following these rules ensures that your pet can enter without any extra delays or issues.
Dog and Cat Travel to Canada from the UK: Key Points
Export Health Certificate (2923EHC)
Required for all dogs and cats exported from the UK to Canada. The certificate must be signed by an Official Veterinarian (OV) and stamped in a color other than black.
Clinical Examination
A veterinarian must conduct an examination within 72 hours of export to ensure the animal is free from contagious diseases and fit to travel.
Rabies Vaccination Requirements
- Dogs and cats over 8 months old must have a valid rabies vaccination certificate.
- Dogs between 3-8 months need rabies vaccination and proof of it
- Dogs and cats under 3 months of age must not be vaccinated against rabies, visit Canadian authorities for requirements.
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Age and Residency Verification
Exporters should provide a declaration confirming the animal's age and its residency status in the UK. The latest Canadian guidelines should always be checked.
Assistance Dogs
Assistance dogs (e.g., guide dogs, hearing dogs) are exempt from restrictions if accompanied by their handler. Unaccompanied assistance animals are treated as commercial animals.
Commercial Exports
Breeders can export dogs under 8 months for temporary purposes (e.g., competitions) without an import permit, provided they show proof of entry into recognized events.
Prohibited Breeds
Pit bulls are banned from entering Ontario. Ensure your dog complies with breed restrictions before exporting.
Inspection Fees Upon Arrival
Upon entry to Canada, dogs and cats will undergo inspection. Visit the CFIA website for details on any inspection fees.
Welfare During Transport
Animals must be transported in compliance with welfare standards, such as those set by IATA for air travel. Transport must adhere to UK animal welfare regulations.
Health Certification for Non-Accompanied Animals
If dogs are not accompanied by their owners, they need a detailed health certificate from a veterinarian confirming their fitness to travel, vaccinations, and the date/time of the examination.
Additional Documents
EU Pet Passports can supplement but not replace the official Export Health Certificate for dogs under 8 months.
Responsibility for Compliance
Exporters should verify all documents and requirements with Canadian authorities to ensure full compliance. If there are discrepancies, contact APHA or DAERA for clarification.
Pet Bird Travel to Canada From the UK
Import Permit
A CFIA import permit must accompany the birds. It includes:
- Proof the birds have been in your possession for the past 90 days.
- No contact with other birds during this period.
- You or your family haven't imported pet birds in the last 90 days.
- You will accompany the birds to Canada.
Birds Under 3 Days Old
If importing a bird less than 3 days old, you must declare ownership of the bird’s parents for 90 days prior to birth, and both must have the same health status.
Quarantine Requirements
Birds must be quarantined for a minimum of 45 days upon arrival in Canada. CFIA inspector will verify the birds' health during this time. Pre-approval of the quarantine premises is required before the import permit is issued.
Conditions for Entry
- The import permit must travel with the birds.
- Birds must be accompanied by their owner.
- Owners must allow access to the birds for inspection and possible treatment during quarantine.
- Birds will only be released from quarantine once deemed healthy by the CFIA.
More: How to Import Pet Birds to the UK: DEFRA & APHA Guidelines
Pet Reptiles and Amphibians to Canada from the UK
Amphibians and reptiles, including those kept as pets, are not allowed entry into Canada. The Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) does not regulate the import of these animals, except for turtles and tortoises, under the Health of Animals Regulations. If you wish to bring an amphibian or reptile into Canada, you must contact the Canadian Wildlife Service for guidance.
Additionally, only zoos and research laboratories are authorized to import turtle and tortoise eggs, and an import permit is required for such shipments.
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Bringing Pets from Canada to the UK
If you're planning to bring your pet back to the UK from Canada, it's easier than you might think! Unlike other countries, Canada and the UK have similar rules, so your pet won’t need to go through quarantine on either side
To bring your pet (like a cat or dog) into the UK from Canada, your pet must:
- Be microchipped
- Have a pet passport or health certificate
- Be vaccinated against rabies
You will also need to:
- Use an approved travel route
- Fill out a declaration saying you’re not selling or transferring your pet
- Make sure dogs get tapeworm treatment
As long as you follow these rules, your pet can go straight to your home in the UK without needing to stay in quarantine!
Pet Travel to Canada from the UK with James Cargo
At James Cargo, we know that relocating your pet to Canada from the UK can be both an emotional and complex process. That’s why we’re here to make pet transport to Canada as smooth and stress-free as possible. Whether you need full-service support or just assistance with specific tasks, our dedicated team is ready to help.
We handle everything from booking flights to ensuring complete compliance with Canada’s import regulations and beyond. With over 20 years of experience, we offer expert pet transport advice and insights that come from years of handling international pet travel.
Get in touch if you have any questions!
📞 +44(0)1753 682 244